NOTE: this page is for archival only, see the note at the end of the page.

Go back –> ath6kl

ath6kl todo

Side cleanups

  • Multi architecture support (64 bit)
  • Bi-endian support (big endian)

cfg80211 API enhancements

Luis is working on this. This section is going to be extended as time goes by. This section will provide recipes of what needs to get done.

Understanding how ath6kl uses private ioctls

The Linux kernel now uses cfg80211 for any new driver. cfg80211 takes care of wireless-extensions for older drivers, so drivers do not need to register their own wireless-extensions at all. Private wireless extensions also cannot be supported by design. This section documents what needs to get done to replace properly these older APIs to allow us to get the driver into proper placement into the Linux kernel.

This initial section will document how the private handlers are used in the driver and defined.

Typically with the older wireless-extensions drivers are allowed to use private wireless extensions. Wireless extensions essentially allowed the netdev to use some specific ioctl()s for wireless device manipulation. If the driver needed to use private definitions of their own (private commands) they would then define their own private handlers as part of wireless-extensions in a way similar to this:

const struct iw_handler_def prism54_handler_def = {
        .num_standard = ARRAY_SIZE(prism54_handler),
        .num_private = ARRAY_SIZE(prism54_private_handler),
        .num_private_args = ARRAY_SIZE(prism54_private_args),
        .standard = (iw_handler *) prism54_handler,
        .private = (iw_handler *) prism54_private_handler,
        .private_args = (struct iw_priv_args *) prism54_private_args,
        .get_wireless_stats = prism54_get_wireless_stats,
};

However ath6kl does not use of wireless-extensions private extensions... it makes use of the standard netdev ndo_do_ioctl callback as follows:

static struct net_device_ops ar6000_netdev_ops = {
    .ndo_init               = NULL,
    .ndo_open               = ar6000_open,
    .ndo_stop               = ar6000_close,
    .ndo_get_stats          = ar6000_get_stats,
    .ndo_do_ioctl           = ar6000_ioctl,
    .ndo_start_xmit         = ar6000_data_tx,
    .ndo_set_multicast_list = ar6000_set_multicast_list,
};

It is important to understand how ath6kl uses this ioctl in order to properly address how the private commands can be addressed. ar6000_ioctl() furthermore splits received ioctls into 3 categies:

Now each of these will only be allowed if and only if the respective secondary command passed was designed to operate on the current mode of operation.

standard private ioctls...

It is completely useless to support standard wireless-extensions piggy backed ontop of the generic netdev ioctl given that wireless-extensions already supports the standard wireless-extensions. This support should be removed.

private ioctls

Below are the list of private ioctls:

#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETPARAM             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+0)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETKEY               (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+1)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_DELKEY               (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+2)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETMLME              (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+3)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_ADDPMKID             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+4)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETOPTIE             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+5)
//#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETPARAM             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+6)
//#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETWMMPARAMS         (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+7)
//#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETWMMPARAMS         (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+8)
//#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETOPTIE             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+9)
//#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETAUTHALG           (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+10)
#define IEEE80211_IOCTL_LASTONE              (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+10)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_GETREV              (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+11)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SETPWR              (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+12)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SETSCAN             (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+13)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SETLISTENINT        (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+14)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SETBSSFILTER        (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+15)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_CHANNELPARAMS   (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+16)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_PROBEDSSID      (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+17)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_PMPARAMS        (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+18)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_BADAP           (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+19)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_GET_QOS_QUEUE       (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+20)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_CREATE_QOS          (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+21)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_DELETE_QOS          (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+22)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_SNRTHRESHOLD   (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+23)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_ERROR_REPORT_BITMASK (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+24)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_GET_TARGET_STATS    (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+25)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_ASSOC_INFO      (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+26)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_ACCESS_PARAMS   (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+27)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_BMISS_TIME      (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+28)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_DISC_TIMEOUT    (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+29)
#define AR6000_IOCTL_WMI_SET_IBSS_PM_CAPS    (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+30)

We need to address each one and what we should do for cfg80211. We do this below.

IEEE80211_IOCTL_SETPARAM (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+0)

Test

xioctls

Linux wireless-extensions only supports 30 private ioctls. The supported way to add more ioctls was to use subioctls, instead ath6kl decided to redefine the concept of subioctls but on the netdev ioctl... It accomplishes this by defining an extended ioctl command which is also mapped as follows:

/*
 * There is a very small space available for driver-private
 * wireless ioctls.  In order to circumvent this limitation,
 * we multiplex a bunch of ioctls (XIOCTLs) on top of a
 * single AR6000_IOCTL_EXTENDED ioctl.
 */
#define AR6000_IOCTL_EXTENDED                (SIOCIWFIRSTPRIV+31)

Below we categorize them. It seems we can likely just move these knobs to debugfs. An evaluation needs to be done to determine if users of these APIs would be happy in using debugfs.

  • BT coex APIs:
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_bt_status_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_bt_params_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_fe_ant_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_colocated_bt_dev_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_btinquiry_page_config_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_sco_config_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_a2dp_config_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_aclcoex_config_cmd()
    • ar60000_xioctl_set_btcoex_debug_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_set_btcoex_bt_operating_status_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_get_btcoex_config_cmd()
    • ar6000_xioctl_get_btcoex_stats_cmd()

Android

Android needs to be changed to use standard APIs, see this Android changes section.

config cleanup

CONFIG_HOST_TCMD_SUPPORT

This requires some special firmware and will vary depending on the revision of the chipset.

  • AR6003_REV1_VERSION –> AR6003_REV1_TCMD_FIRMWARE_FILE

  • AR6003_REV2_VERSION –> AR6003_REV2_TCMD_FIRMWARE_FILE

It seems this does not actually affect the WMI API other firmware so why not just remove the ifdef and keep the code in place. The only use I see for the config option is that it enables a module parameter testmode which if set then it will load the test firmware. This can likely be kept for now, even for proper placement in the Linux kernel.

Random always set macros

This can be remove and the code that makes sense left in place.

ccflags-y += -DLINUX -DKERNEL_2_6
ccflags-y += -DTCMD
ccflags-y += -DSEND_EVENT_TO_APP
ccflags-y += -DUSER_KEYS
ccflags-y += -DNO_SYNC_FLUSH
ccflags-y += -DHTC_EP_STAT_PROFILING
ccflags-y += -DATH_AR6K_11N_SUPPORT
ccflags-y += -DWAPI_ENABLE
ccflags-y += -DCHECKSUM_OFFLOAD
ccflags-y += -DWLAN_HEADERS
ccflags-y += -DINIT_MODE_DRV_ENABLED
ccflags-y += -DBMIENABLE_SET
...
#if WIRELESS_EXT < 18

AP Mode support using cfg80211

No one is working on this yet.

WiFi Direct

No one is working on this yet


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